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Te Hitori Whakawhanaketanga o te Elevator Hainamana

Te Hitori Whakawhanaketanga o te Elevator Hainamana

I te tau 1854, i te World Expo i Crystal Palace, New York, ka whakaatu a Eliza Graves Otis i tana hangahanga mo te wa tuatahi - te ara haumaru tuatahi i roto i te hitori. Mai i tera wa, kua whakamahia whanuitia nga ararewa huri noa i te ao. Ko te kamupene ararewa, i tapaina ki te ingoa o Otis, i timata ano i tana haerenga kanapa. I muri i nga tau 150, kua tipu hei kamupene ararewa rangatira i te ao, i Ahia me Haina.

Kei te haere tonu te oranga, kei te whanake haere te hangarau, kei te pai haere nga ararewa. Ko nga mea o te ararewa mai i te pango me te ma ki te karaehe, a ko te ahua mai i te tika ki te tapawha. I roto i nga tikanga whakahaere, he mea hou i te taahiraa - te whakahaere i te whakawhiti, te whakahaere patene, te mana tohu, te whakahaere kohinga, te korerorero a te tangata-miihini, me etahi atu. Kua puta te mana whakarara me te whakahaere roopu mohio; Ko nga ararewa paparua he painga ki te penapena i nga waahi o te ara hikoi me te whakapai ake i te kaha kawe. Ko te escalator huarahi hikoi rereke-tere ka nui ake te wa mo nga kaihihi; Ma te ahua powhiriwhiri, tapatoru, ahua-ahuru me te porowhita o nga momo ahua rereke, ka kore te mutunga o te tirohanga a nga kaihihi.

Na nga huringa o te moana o mua, ko te pumau tonu ko te whakapumautanga o te ararewa ki te whakapai ake i te oranga o nga tangata hou.

E ai ki nga tatauranga, neke atu i te 346,000 nga ararewa e whakamahia ana e Haina, a kei te tipu haere i te reiti tau mo te 50,000 ki te 60,000 waeine. Neke atu i te 100 nga tau e noho ana nga kaiwhakarewa i Haina, a, kua puta te tipu tere o nga ararewa i Haina i muri i te whakatikatika me te whakatuwheratanga. I tenei wa, ko te taumata o te hangarau ararewa i Haina kua rite ki te ao.

I roto i nga tau neke atu i te 100, ko te whanaketanga o te umanga ararewa o Haina kua pa ki nga waahanga e whai ake nei:

1, hoko, whakauru, me te tiaki i nga ararewa kawemai (1900-1949). I tenei wa, ko te maha o nga ararewa i Haina he 1,100 noa iho;

2, motuhake Whakawhanaketanga pakeke me te wahanga whakangao (1950-1979), i tenei wa kua hangaia e Haina me te whakanoho mo te 10,000 nga ararewa;

3, whakapumautia he hinonga e toru-pütea, te atamira o te whanaketanga tere o te ahumahi (mai 1980), tenei wāhanga o te katoa production o Haina Tāuta e pā ana ki 400,000 elevators.

I tenei wa, kua noho a Haina te maakete ararewa hou nui rawa atu o te ao me te kaihanga ararewa nui rawa atu.

I te tau 2002, kua neke ake i te 60,000 nga waeine mo te wa tuatahi te hanga a-tau o nga ararewa i roto i te umanga ararewa o Haina. Ko te tuatoru o nga ngaru o te whanaketanga o te umanga ararewa o Haina mai i te whakahoutanga me te whakatuwheratanga kei te piki haere. I puta tuatahi i te tau 1986-1988, ka puta tuarua i te tau 1995-1997.

I te tau 1900, i whakawhiwhia e Otis Elevator Company o te United States te kirimana ararewa tuatahi i Haina na roto i te kaihoko a Tullock & Co. – e rua nga waka ararewa ki Shanghai. Mai i tera wa, kua whakatuwherahia e te hitori o te ararewa o te ao tetahi wharangi o Haina

I te tau 1907, i whakauruhia e Otis nga ararewa e rua ki te Huizhong Hotel i Shanghai (inaianei Peace Hotel Hotel, South Building, English name Peace Palace Hotel). Ko enei ararewa e rua e kiia ana ko nga ararewa tuatahi i whakamahia i Haina.

I te tau 1908, ka noho a American Trading Co. hei kaihoko mo Otis i Shanghai me Tianjin.

I te 1908, ko te Licha Hotel (ingoa Ingarihi ko Astor House, i muri mai ka huri ki te Pujiang Hotel) kei te huarahi o Huangpu, Shanghai, i whakauruhia e 3 nga ararewa. I te tau 1910, i whakauruhia e te Whare Huihuinga Nui o Shanghai (inaianei ko Dongfeng Hotel) tetahi ararewa waka rakau tapatoru i hangaia e Siemens AG.

I roto i te 1915, te Beijing Hotel i roto i te putanga tonga o Wangfujing i Beijing tāuta toru Otis kamupene ararewa kotahi-tere, tae atu 2 ararewa pāhihi, 7 papa me 7 teihana; 1 kaitaitati, 8 papa me te 8 teihana (tae atu ki te 1 o raro). I te tau 1921, i whakauruhia e te Beijing Union Medical College Hospital tetahi ararewa Otis.

I roto i te 1921, te International Tobacco Trust Group Yingmei Tobacco Company i whakatu te Tianjin Pharmaceutical Factory (kua whakaingoatia Tianjin Cigarette Factory i te tau 1953) i whakaturia ki Tianjin. Ko nga ararewa utanga e ono a te kamupene Otis i whakauruhia ki roto i te tipu.

I te tau 1924, i whakauruhia e te Astor Hotel i Tianjin (ingoa Ingarihi Astor Hotel) he ararewa kaihihi e whakahaeretia ana e Otis Elevator Company i roto i te kaupapa hanga hou me te whakawhanui. Ko tana kawenga whakatau he 630kg, AC 220V mana hiko, tere 1.00m / s, 5 papa 5 teihana, waka rakau, tatau taiapa a-ringa.

I te tau 1927, ka timata te Ahumahi Ahumahi me te Ahumahi Miihini o te Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Works ki te whai kawenga mo te rehitatanga, te arotake me te raihana o nga ararewa i roto i te taone nui. I te tau 1947, i whakatakotohia, i whakatinanahia te punaha miihini tiaki ararewa. I te marama o Pepuere 1948, i hangaia nga ture hei whakapakari i te tirotiro auau o nga ararewa, e whakaatu ana i te hiranga o nga kawanatanga o te rohe i nga ra o mua ki te whakahaere haumaru o nga ararewa.

I te tau 1931, i whakatu a Schindler i Switzerland i tetahi umanga i Shanghai's Jardine Engineering Corp. ki te kawe i nga hoko ararewa, whakaurunga me nga mahi tiaki i Haina.

I roto i te 1931, Hua Cailin, he rangatira o mua o Shen Changyang, i whakaturia e nga Amelika, i whakatuwheratia te Huayingji Elevator Hydroelectric Iron Factory i Nama 9 Lane 648, ChangdAs o 2002, China International Elevator Exhibition i tū i roto i 1996, 1997, 1998 , 2000 me 2002. I whakawhiti te whakaaturanga i te hangarau ararewa me te nga korero maakete mai i nga wa katoa o te ao me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te umanga ararewa.

I te tau 1935, ko te Kamupene Daxin e 9-papa i te whakawhitinga o Nanjing Road me Tibet Road i Shanghai (ko nga kamupene nui e wha i runga i te huarahi o Shanghai Nanjing i tera wa - tetahi o Xianshi, Yong'an, Xinxin, Kamupene Daxin, inaianei ko te tari tuatahi. toa i Shanghai) E rua 2 O&M escalators kotahi i whakauruhia ki Otis. Ka whakauruhia nga escalators e rua ki roto i te whare hokohoko whariki ki te 2nd me te 2nd ki te 3rd papa, e anga ana ki te Nanjing Road Gate. Ko enei escalators e rua e kiia ana ko nga escalators tuatahi i whakamahia i Haina.

Tae noa ki te tau 1949, tata ki te 1,100 nga hikoi kawemai i utaina i roto i nga whare rereke i Shanghai, neke atu i te 500 i hangaia i te United States; whai ake i te 100 i Switzerland, me te United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, France, Germany, I hangaia i nga whenua penei i Denmark. Ko tetahi o nga hiko e rua-tere AC e rua-tere i hangaia i Tenemaka he 8 tone te taumahatanga, a, ko te ararewa me te nui rawa o nga kawenga i mua i te whakaoranga o Shanghai.

I te takurua o te tau 1951, i kii te Komiti Matua o te Roopui kia whakauruhia he ararewa i mahia e ia ki te keeti o Tiananmen o Haina i Beijing. I tukuna te mahi ki a Tianjin (tangata) Qingsheng Motor Factory. Neke atu i te wha marama, ka whanau te ararewa tuatahi i hangaia, i hangaia e o maatau miihini me nga tohunga hangarau. Ko te ararewa he 1 000 kg me te tere o te 0.70 m/s. Ko te AC kotahi te tere me te whakahaere a-ringa.

Mai i te Hakihea 1952 ki Hepetema 1953, ka whakahaerehia e Shanghai Hualuji Elevator Hydropower Iron Factory nga waka waka me nga kaihihi i whakahaua e te kamupene miihini matua, te Whare Ripeka Whero o Beijing, te whare tari minita e pa ana ki Beijing, me te mira pepa a Anhui. Tigami 21 wae. I te tau 1953, i hangaia e te tipu he ararewa whakarata aunoa e peia ana e te nekeneke rua-tere.

I te 28thHakihea, 1952, i whakaturia te Shanghai Real Estate Company Electrical Repair Center. Ko te nuinga o nga kaimahi ko te kamupene Otis me te kamupene Swiss Schindler e mahi ana i nga umanga ararewa i Shanghai me etahi kaihanga motuhake o te kaainga, ko te nuinga kei te whakauru, te tiaki me te tiaki i nga ararewa, paipa, motuka me etahi atu taputapu whare.

I te tau 1952, ka hanumi a Tianjin (tangata) mai i Qingsheng Motor Factory ki Tianjin Communication Equipment Factory (kua whakaingoatia Tianjin Lifting Equipment Factory i te tau 1955), me te whakatu i tetahi awheawhe ararewa me te whakaputanga a-tau o nga ararewa 70. I te tau 1956, e ono nga wheketere iti ko Tianjin Crane Equipment Factory, Limin Iron Works me Xinghuo Paint Factory i hanumi hei hanga Tianjin Elevator Factory.

I te tau 1952, i whakaturia e te Whare Wananga o Shanghai Jiaotong tetahi kaupapa nui ki te hanga miihini whakaneke me te kawe, me te whakatuwhera i tetahi akoranga ararewa.

I te tau 1954, i timata te Whare Wananga o Shanghai Jiaotong ki te whakauru i nga tauira paetahi i roto i te mara o te whakaara me te hanga miihini kawe. Ko te hangarau ararewa tetahi o nga huarahi rangahau.

I te 15thOketopa, 1954, ko te Shanghai Huayingji Elevator Hydropower Iron Factory, he kore utu na te kore utu, i tangohia e te Whakahaere Ahumahi Taumaha o Shanghai. Ko te ingoa wheketere i tohuhia ko te whare-a-rohe o Shanghai te whare whakangao ararewa. I te marama o Hepetema 1955, ka hanumi a Zhenye Elevator Hydropower Engineering Bank ki roto i te tipu ka tapaina ko "Public and Private Joint Shanghai Elevator Factory". I te mutunga o te tau 1956, i hangaia e te tipu whakamatautau he ararewa mana tohu tohu e rua-tere me te whakataurite aunoa me te whakatuwhera i nga tatau. I te marama o Oketopa 1957, e waru nga ararewa tohu-a-ringa aunoa i hangaia e te mahi tahi a Shanghai Elevator Factory i hangaia i runga i te Piriti awa o Wuhan Yangtze.

I te tau 1958, i whakauruhia te ararewa teitei tuatahi (170m) o Tianjin Elevator Factory ki Xinjiang Ili River Hydropower Station.

I te marama o Hepetema 1959, i whakauruhia e te kamupene mahi tahi a Shanghai Elevator Factory e 81 nga ararewa me te 4 escalator mo nga kaupapa nui penei i te Whare Nui o te Tangata i Beijing. I roto i a raatau, ko nga hikoi takirua AC2-59 e wha ko te roopu tuatahi o nga escalator i hangaia, i hangaia e Haina. I whakawhanakehia tahitia e Shanghai Public Elevator me te Whare Wananga o Shanghai Jiaotong me te whakanoho ki te Teihana Rereweiwei o Beijing.

I te marama o Haratua 1960, i angitu te hanga a Shanghai Elevator Factory e te kamupene mahi tahi a Shanghai Elevator Factory i tetahi ararewa DC e whakahaerea ana e te huinga hiko DC e whakahaeretia ana e te tohu. I te tau 1962, i tautokohia e nga ararewa utanga o te tipu a Guinea me Vietnam. I te tau 1963, e wha nga ararewa moana i whakauruhia ki runga i te kaipuke uta 27,000-ton o te Soviet "Ilic", na reira ka whakakiia te waahi i roto i te hanga o nga ararewa moana i Haina. I te Hakihea 1965, i hangaia e te wheketere te hiko hiko e rua-tere mo te pourewa TV o waho tuatahi i Haina, me te teitei o te 98m, i whakauruhia ki runga i te Guangzhou Yuexiu Mountain TV Tower.

I roto i te 1967, i hangaia e Shanghai Elevator Factory he hikohiko tere a te roopu DC mo te Lisboa Hotel i Macau, me te kaha o te kawenga o te 1 000 kg, te tere o te 1.70 m / s, me te mana whakahaere e wha. Koinei te ararewa tuatahi e whakahaerehia ana e te roopu e Shanghai Elevator Factory.

I te tau 1971, i angitu te hanga e te Shanghai Elevator Factory i te tuatahi o te escalator tino marama kore tautoko i Haina, i whakauruhia ki te Raro o Beijing. I te marama o Oketopa 1972, ka piki ake te teitei o te Shanghai Elevator Factory ki te teitei neke atu i te 60 m. I pai te whakauru me te whakauru i te escalator ki te ara o Jinricheng Square i Pyongyang, Te Tai Tokerau Korea. Koinei te hanga tuatahi o nga kaikoeke teitei teitei i Haina.

I te 1974, i tukuna te paerewa ahumahi miihini JB816-74 "Nga Tikanga Hangarau Elevator". Koinei te paerewa hangarau tuatahi mo te umanga ararewa i Haina.

I te marama o Hakihea 1976, i hangaia e Tianjin Elevator Factory he ararewa tere-tere kore-kore me te teitei o te 102m, ka whakauruhia ki Guangzhou Baiyun Hotel. I te Hakihea 1979, i hangaia e Tianjin Elevator Factory te ararewa AC-mana tuatahi me te mana whakahaere me te tere whakahaere o te 1.75m/s me te teitei hiki o te 40m. I whakauruhia ki Tianjin Jindong Hotel.

I te tau 1976, i pai te hanga e te Shanghai Elevator Factory he ara hikoi e rua-tangata me te 100m te roa me te tere o te 40.00m/min, i whakauruhia ki te Taunga rererangi o Beijing Capital International.

I te tau 1979, i roto i nga tau 30 mai i te whakaturanga o te Repupirita Tangata o Haina, tata ki te 10,000 nga ararewa i utaina me te whakanoho puta noa i te motu. Ko enei ararewa ko te nuinga o nga hiko DC me nga hiko hiko e rua-tere. Tata ki te 10 nga kaihanga ararewa whare.

I te 4thHōngongoi, 1980, China Construction Machinery Corporation, Swiss Schindler Co., Ltd. me Hong Kong Jardine Schindler (Far East) Co., Ltd. i hanga tahi a China Xunda Elevator Co., Ltd. Koinei te mahi tahi tuatahi i roto i te umanga miihini. i Haina mai i te whakahoutanga me te whakatuwheratanga. Ko te mahi tahi ko Shanghai Elevator Factory me Beijing Elevator Factory. Ko te ahumahi ararewa o Haina kua puta te ngaru o te haumi kee.

I te Paenga-whāwhā 1982, Tianjin Elevator Factory, Tianjin DC Motor Factory me Tianjin Worm Gear Reducer Factory i whakaturia e Tianjin Elevator Company. I te 30 o Hepetema, i oti te pourewa whakamatautau ararewa a te kamupene, 114.7m te teitei o te pourewa, tae atu ki nga puna whakamatautau e rima. Koinei te pourewa whakamatautau ararewa tuatahi i whakapumautia i Haina.

I te tau 1983, i hangaia e Shanghai Housing Equipment Factory te ararewa tuatahi mo te makuku-tohu me te ararewa anti-corrosion mo te papa 10m i Shanghai Swimming Hall. I taua tau ano, i hangaia te ararewa pahū-a-whare tuatahi mo te whakatikatika i nga kaapata hau maroke mo Liaoning Beitai Iron me te Tipu Tira.

I te tau 1983, i whakapumautia e te Manatū Hanganga ko te Institute of Building Mechanization of the China Academy of Building Research te whare rangahau hangarau mo nga ararewa, escalators me nga huarahi hikoi i Haina.

I te marama o Hune o te tau 1984, i tu te hui tuatahi o te Huihuinga Whakangao Hanga Miihini Elevator Branch o Haina Hangahanga Miihini Huihuinga ki Xi'an, a ko te peka ararewa he hononga tuatoru. I te Hanuere 1, 1986, ka hurihia te ingoa ki te "China Construction Mechanization Association Elevator Association", a ka whakatairangahia te Elevator Association ki te Tuarua Tuarua.

I te 1stHakihea, 1984, Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd., he mahi tahi i waenganui i Tianjin Elevator Company, China International Trust and Investment Corporation me Otis Elevator Company o te United States, i whakatuwhera mana.

I te marama o Akuhata i te tau 1985, i hanga angitu a Haina Schindler Shanghai Elevator Factory e rua nga ararewa tere-tere 2.50m/s, ka whakanoho ki te Whare Pukapuka o Baozhaolong o te Whare Wananga o Shanghai Jiaotong. I hangaia e Beijing Elevator Factory te hiko hiko hiko hiko hiko tuatahi a Haina me te kaha kawenga o te 1 000 kg me te tere o te 1.60 m/s, i whakauruhia ki te Whare Pukapuka o Beijing.

I roto i te 1985, Haina mana hono te International Organization mo Whakarewa o Elevator, Escalator me Moving Sidewalk Komiti Hangarau (ISO / TC178) a ka he mema o te P. Kua whakaritea e te National Bureau o Standards e te Institute o Hanga Mechanization o te Haina Academy o Ko te Rangahau Whare he waahanga whakahaere o te whare.

I te marama o Hanuere 1987, Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd., he mahi tahi e wha-rōpū i waenga i Shanghai Electromechanical Industrial Co., Ltd., China National Machinery Import and Export Corporation, Japan's Mitsubishi Electric Corporation me Hong Kong Lingdian Engineering Co., Ltd. ., i whakatuwheratia te hui tapahi riipene.

I te 11st_14thHakihea, 1987, i tu te roopu tuatahi o te whakaputanga ararewa me nga huihuinga arotake raihana whakaurunga ararewa i Guangzhou. Whai muri i tenei arotake, 93 katoa nga raihana whakaputa ararewa o nga kaihanga ararewa 38 i paahitia te aromatawai. E 80 nga raihana whakaurunga ararewa mo nga waahanga ararewa 38 i eke ki te aromatawai. E 49 nga whakaurunga ararewa i whakauruhia ki roto i nga kamupene hanga me te whakaurunga 28. I paahitia e te raihana te arotake.

I te tau 1987, i tukuna te paerewa a-motu GB 7588-87 "Waehere Haumaru mo te Hanga me te Whakataunga Elevator". He rite tenei paerewa ki te paerewa Pakeha EN81-1 "Waehere Haumaru mo te Hanga me te Whakanoho i nga Rererangi" (kua whakahoutia o Hakihea 1985). He mea nui tenei paerewa mo te whakarite i te kounga o te hanga me te whakaurunga o nga ararewa.

I te Hakihea 1988, i whakauruhia e Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. te ararewa mana auau huringa huringa tuatahi i Haina me te kaha kawenga o te 700kg me te tere o te 1.75m/s. I whakauruhia ki Jing'an Hotel i Shanghai.

I te Hui-tanguru i te tau 1989, ka whakatuuhia te Whare Tirotiro Kounga Kounga a Motu. Whai muri i nga tau maha o te whakawhanaketanga, ka whakamahi te pokapū i nga tikanga matatau mo te whakamatautau momo o nga ararewa me te whakaputa tiwhikete hei whakarite i te haumaru o nga ararewa e whakamahia ana i Haina. I te marama o Akuhata i te tau 1995, i hangaia e te pokapū he pourewa whakamatautau ararewa. E 87.5m te teitei o te pourewa, e wha nga puna whakamatautau.

I te 16thKo Hanuere, 1990, ko te hui perehi o te tuatahi o nga hua o te aro matawai o nga kaiwhakamahi kounga teitei i hangaia e te Komiti Kaiwhakamahi Whakahaere Kounga o Haina me etahi atu waahanga i whakahaerehia i Beijing. I tukuna e te hui he rarangi o nga kamupene he pai ake te kounga o te hua me te kounga o te ratonga. Ko te whānuitanga o te arotake ko nga ararewa o te whare kua whakauruhia, ka whakamahia i roto i nga kawanatanga 28, nga taone nui me nga rohe motuhake mai i te 1986, me nga kaiwhakamahi 1,150 i uru ki te arotake.

I te 25thHui-tanguru, 1990, ko te moheni a Haina Association of Elevator, te maheni o te Elevator Association, i whakaputaina manatia, i tukuna atu ki te kainga me nga whenua o waho. Ko "China Elevator" anake te whakaputanga mana i Haina e tohunga ana ki te hangarau ararewa me te maakete. Na te Kaikaunihera a te Kawanatanga a Mr. Gu Mu te taitara i tuhi. Mai i te tiimatanga, kua tiimata te tari etita o Haina Elevator ki te whakarite i nga whakawhitinga me te mahi tahi me nga whakahaere ararewa me nga maheni ararewa i te kaainga me o waho.

I te marama o Hūrae 1990, ko te “Ingarihi-Hainamana Han Ying Elevator Professional Dictionary” i tuhia e Yu Chuangjie, he kaipūkaha matua o Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd., i whakaputaina e Tianjin People's Publishing House. Neke atu i te 2,700 nga kupu me nga kupu e whakamahia ana e te papakupu i roto i te umanga ararewa.

I te marama o Whiringa-a-rangi 1990, ka toro atu te tira ararewa Hainamana ki te Hong Kong Elevator Industry Association. I ako te tira mo te tirohanga whanui me te taumata hangarau o te umanga ararewa i Hong Kong. I te marama o Hui-tanguru 1997, i toro atu te tira o Haina Elevator Association ki te Porowini o Taiwan me te whakahaere i nga purongo hangarau me nga wananga e toru i Taipei, Taichung me Tainan. Ko nga whakawhitinga i waenga i o taatau hoa puta noa i te Taiwhanga Taiwhanga kua whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te umanga ararewa me te whakahohonu i te whanaungatanga hohonu i waenga i nga hoa whenua. I te marama o Mei 1993, i whakahaerehia e te roopu Hainamana Elevator Association tetahi tirotiro mo te hanga me te whakahaere o nga ararewa i Hapani.

I te marama o Hūrae 1992, i tu te 3rd General Assembly of China Elevator Association i Suzhou City. Koinei te hui tuatahi a te Haina Elevator Association hei roopu akomanga tuatahi me te ingoa mana ko "China Elevator Association". 

I te marama o Hūrae 1992, i whakaaetia e te Tari Whakahaere Hangarau a te Kawanatanga te whakaturanga o te Komiti Hangarau Whakaaetanga Whakanui a-Motu. I te marama o Akuhata, i whakahaeretia e te Tari Paerewa me te Whakatauranga o te Manatu o te Hangahanga te hui tuatahi o te Komiti Hangarau Whakaaetanga Elevator National i Tianjin.

I te 5th- 9thKo Hanuere, 1993, i tukuna e Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. te arotakenga tiwhikete punaha kounga ISO 9001 i whakahaerehia e te Norwegian Classification Society (DNV), ka noho hei kamupene tuatahi i roto i te umanga ararewa o Haina ki te tuku i te tiwhikete punaha kounga raupapa ISO 9000. I te Hui-tanguru 2001, tata ki te 50 nga kamupene ararewa i Haina kua paahitia te tiwhikete punaha kounga raupapa ISO 9000.

I roto i te 1993, Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. i whakawhiwhia te National "Tau Hou" hinonga ahumahi i roto i te 1992 e te State Economic me Trade Commission, te State Planning Commission, te National Bureau o Tatauranga, te Manatū Moni, te Manatū o Reipa me te Manatu Kaimahi. I te tau 1995, ko te rarangi o nga umanga ahumahi nui-nui hou puta noa i te motu, ko Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. i tohua mo te momo hinonga momo "tau hou".

I te marama o Oketopa 1994, i oti te Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower, te teitei rawa atu o Ahia me te tuatoru teitei rawa atu i te ao, me te 468m te teitei o te pourewa. Ko te pourewa kei te neke atu i te 20 nga ararewa me nga escalators mai i Otis, tae atu ki te ararewa paparua-rua tuatahi o Haina, te waka awhiowhio tuatahi o Haina e toru nga reera hikoi hikoi (whakataunga kawenga 4 000kg) me te rua 7.00 m/s te ararewa tere teitei.

I te marama o Whiringa-a-rangi 1994, i tukuna tahitia e te Manatū Hanganga, Te Komihana Ohaoha me te Tauhokohoko a te Kawanatanga, me te Tari Whakahaere Hangarau a te Kawanatanga nga Whakaritenga Takiwa mo te Whakakaha i te Whakahaere Elevator, e whakamarama ana i te "kotahi-mutu" o te hanga ararewa, te whakaurunga me te tiaki. Pūnaha Whakahaere.

I te tau 1994, i arahi a Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. ki te whakarewa i te pakihi waea waea waea waea Otis 24h e whakahaeretia ana i roto i te ahumahi ararewa o Haina.

I te 1stHōngongoi, 1995, ko te 8th National Top Ten Best Joint Venture Awarding Conference i whakahaerehia e Economic Daily, China Daily me te National Top Ten Best Joint Venture Selection Committee i tu ki Xi'an. Kua toa a China Schindler Elevator Co., Ltd. i te taitara honore o te tekau nga umanga pai rawa atu (momo whakaputa) i Haina mo nga tau e 8. I toa ano a Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. i te taitara honore o te 8th National Top Ten Best Joint Venture (Momo Whakaputa).

I te tau 1995, i utaina he escalator tauhokohoko torino hou ki te Whare Aromoni o te Ao Hou i te tiriti Aromoni Road Nanjing i Shanghai.

I te 20th- 24thAkuhata, 1996, ko te 1st China International Elevator Exhibition i tautokohia e te China Elevator Association me etahi atu waahanga i whakahaerehia i te Haina International Exhibition Center i Beijing. Tata ki te 150 nga waahanga mai i nga whenua 16 o tawahi i uru ki te whakaaturanga.

I te marama o Akuhata 1996, i whakaatu a Suzhou Jiangnan Elevator Co., Ltd. i te maha-miihini e whakahaere ana i te AC taurangi auau taurangi tere maha-slope (momo ngaru) escalator i te 1st China International Elevator Exhibition.

I te tau 1996, i whakaurua e Shenyang Special Elevator Factory te ararewa PLC mana pahū-pahū mo te turanga whakarewatanga o Taiyuan amiorangi, me te whakauru ano hoki i te ararewa PLC mana pahihi me te pourewa utanga mo te turanga whakarewatanga o Jiuquan amiorangi. I tenei wa, kua whakaurua e Shenyang Special Elevator Factory nga ararewa pahū-tohu i roto i nga turanga whakarewanga nui e toru o Haina.

I te tau 1997, whai muri i te puhaketanga o te whanaketanga o te pikinga o Haina i te tau 1991, me te panuitanga o te kaupapa here whakatikatika whare hou o te motu, ka puta he rewharewha i nga ararewa noho o Haina.

I te 26thKo Hanuere, 1998, ko te Komihana ohaoha me te Tauhokohoko a te Kawanatanga, ko te Manatu Moni, ko te Whakahaere Taake a te Kawanatanga, me te Whakahaere Nui o nga Tikanga i whakaae tahi a Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. ki te whakatu i tetahi pokapū hangarau hinonga taumata-motu.

I te 1stHui-tanguru , 1998, i whakatinanahia te paerewa motu GB 16899-1997 "Nga Ture Haumaru mo te Hanga me te Whakanoho i nga Escalators me te Moving Walkways".

I te 10thHakihea, 1998, Otis Elevator Company i whakahaere i tana hui whakatuwheratanga i Tianjin, te turanga whakangungu nui rawa atu i te rohe o Ahia-Kiwa, Otis China Training Center.

I te 23rdOketopa, 1998, i whiwhi a Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. i te tiwhikete punaha whakahaere taiao ISO 14001 i tukuna e te Rēhita Tukunga a Lloyd (LRQA), ka noho ko ia te kamupene tuatahi i roto i te umanga ararewa o Haina ki te tuku i te tiwhikete punaha whakahaere taiao ISO 14001. I te Whiringa-a-rangi 18, 2000, i whiwhi te kamupene i te tiwhikete OHSAS 18001:1999 i tukuna e te National Occupational Safety and Health Management System Certification Center.

I te 28thOketopa, 1998, te Jinmao Tower i Pudong, Shanghai i oti. Koia te teitei teitei o Haina me te tuawha teitei rawa atu i te ao. E 420m te teitei o te whare, e 88 nga papa te teitei. E 61 nga ararewa a Jinmao Tower me te 18 nga ararewa. E rua nga huinga o nga ararewa ultra-tiketike a Mitsubishi Electric me te utaina tohu o te 2,500kg me te tere o te 9.00m/s i tenei wa ko nga ararewa tere rawa atu i Haina.

I te tau 1998, ka tiimata te miihini miihini-iti-iti te hangarau ararewa e paingia ana e nga kamupene ararewa i Haina.

I te 21stKo Hanuere, 1999, i tukuna e te Tari Whakahaere Kounga me te Hangarau a te Kawanatanga te Panui mo te Mahi Pai i roto i te Tirotiro Haumaru me te Kounga me te Tirotiro i nga Taputapu Motuhake mo nga Whakaeke me nga Taonga Hiko Pahū. I tohuhia e te panui ko te tirotiro haumaru, te tirotiro me nga mahi whakahaere o nga kohua, nga ipu pehanga me nga taputapu motuhake i mahia e te Manatu Reipa o mua kua whakawhitia ki te Tari o te Kounga me te Tirohanga Hangarau.

I te tau 1999, ka whakatuwherahia e nga kamupene ahumahi ararewa Haina o ratou ake wharangi kaainga i runga i te Ipurangi, ma te whakamahi i nga rauemi ipurangi nui rawa atu o te ao ki te whakatairanga i a ratou ano.

I roto i te 1999, GB 50096-1999 "Waehere mo te Hoahoa Noho" i kii ko nga ararewa me te teitei o te neke atu i te 16m mai i te papa o te whare noho, te papa tomokanga ranei o te whare noho me te teitei o te neke atu i te 16m.

Mai i te 29thMei ki te 31stMei, 2000, ko nga "Hanga Whakahaere Ahumahi Ahumahi Hainamana me nga Ture" (mo te whakatinanatanga whakamatautau) i paahitia i te 5th General Assembly of China Elevator Association. Ko te hanga o te raina he pai ki te kotahitanga me te ahunga whakamua o te umanga ararewa.

I te mutunga o te tau 2000, kua whakatuwherahia e te umanga ararewa o Haina mo te 800 nga waea ratonga kore utu mo nga kaihoko penei i a Shanghai Mitsubishi, Guangzhou Hitachi, Tianjin Otis, Hangzhou Xizi Otis, Guangzhou Otis, Shanghai Otis. Ko te ratonga waea 800 e mohiotia ana ano ko te ratonga utu i waenga i te waea.

I te 20thHepetema, 2001, i runga i te whakaaetanga o te Manatu Kaimahi, i tu te teihana rangahau tuatahi i muri i te taakuta o te umanga ararewa o Haina i te R&D Center o Dashi Factory o Guangzhou Hitachi Elevator Co., Ltd.

I te 16-19thOketopa, 2001, ko te Interlift 2001 German International Elevator Exhibition i whakahaerehia i te Whare Whakaaturanga o Augsburg. E 350 nga kaiwhakaatu, a ko te roopu Haina Elevator Association e 7 nga waahanga, ko te nuinga o te hitori. Kei te kaha haere te ahumahi ararewa o Haina ki tawahi me te whai waahi ki nga whakataetae maakete o te ao. I uru mana a Haina ki te World Trade Organization (WTO) i te Hakihea 11, 2001.

I te marama o Haratua 2002, i whakauruhia e te Pae Taonga Taonga o te Ao – Wulingyuan Scenic Spot i Zhangjiajie, te Porowini o Hunan te ararewa teitei rawa atu o waho o te ao me te ararewa tirotiro-rua teitei rawa atu o te ao.

Tae noa ki te tau 2002, ko Haina International Elevator Exhibition i whakahaerehia i 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000 me 2002. I whakawhiti te whakaaturanga i te hangarau ararewa me nga korero maakete mai i te ao katoa me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te umanga ararewa. I te wa ano, kei te piki haere te whakawhirinaki a Hainamana ki te ao.


Te wa tuku: Mei-17-2019