Gabaɗaya magana , madaidaicin lif wuri ne da aka rufe a tsaye ko tsari tare da tsarin elevator. Yawancin lokaci ana gina shi a cikin gini kuma yana ba da hanyar da aka keɓe don lif don motsawa tsakanin benaye ko matakai daban-daban. Shaft ɗin yana aiki azaman tushen tsarin kuma yana ƙunshe da motar lif, masu auna nauyi,hanyoyin jagora , da sauran laruraaka gyaradon aminci da ingantaccen aiki na tsarin elevator. Za mu bayyana shi a sarari , kuma mu sanar da ku mafi sani game da shi . Idan kai masanin gine-gine ne , ɗan kwangila ,sabon mai siye lif mai ƙarfi , ko duk wanda ke fatan yin sana'ar lif. Dole ne ku karanta wannan labarin.

1, menene ma'aunin lif

A mafi yawan lokuta , an yi shaft na lif da siminti . Koyaya, wani lokacin kuma ana iya yin shi da tsarin karfe. Inda a cikin wannan ramin , lif zai matsa sama da ƙasa don isar da fasinjoji .

Kankare Shaft Karfe Tsarin Shaft

2, menene abubuwan da suke cikin shaft

Elevator Carbin : Majalisar da aka rufe wacce ke ɗaukar fasinjoji, kaya, ko motoci tsakanin benaye daban-daban.

Ma'aunin nauyi : Ma'aunin nauyi wanda ke ba da ma'auni ga motar lif , yana rage adadin kuzarin da ake buƙata don motsa ta .

Rails Guide : Waƙoƙi na tsaye ko karkatacce waɗanda ke ba da tallafi da jagora ga motar lif.

Tsarin dakatarwa: igiyoyi, igiyoyi, ko bel waɗanda ke haɗa motar lif zuwa ma'aunin nauyi, mai sarrafawa da motar lif, suna ba da izinin motsi.

Babban Motar: Motar da injinan da ake amfani da su don kunna lif , yawanci suna cikin ɗakin injin ko a cikin ramin idan babu ɗakin injin. Yana aiki da tsarin dakatarwa don motsa motar lif sama da ƙasa .

Tsaro birki Na'urori na inji ko na lantarki waɗanda ke shiga cikin yanayin gaggawa , suna hana lif faɗuwa ko motsi ba tare da kulawa ba .

Tsarin Matsayin Mota: Na'urori masu auna firikwensin da maɓalli waɗanda ke ƙayyade matsayin lif a cikin shaft, ba da damar ingantaccen zaɓi na bene da tsayawa.

Shaft Lighting: An shigar da kayan aikin wuta a cikin shaft don tabbatar da gani don kiyayewa da dalilai na gaggawa.

Sama da katako: katako mai tsari a cikin tsararren mai ɗaukar hoto wanda ke tallafawa nauyin motar hawa da hanyoyin sadarwa.

Ƙofofin Saukowa: Ƙofofin da ke kowane bene waɗanda ke buɗewa da rufewa don ba da damar fasinjoji su shiga da fita daga lif.

Waɗannan su ne wasu daga cikin abubuwan gama gari da za ku samu a cikin shaft lif. Koyaya, ƙayyadaddun ƙira da fasali na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in tsarin lif da gine-gine.

3, yadda ake auna girman shaft na lif

A cikin hoton da ke sama, CW & CD na nufin faɗin gida, zurfin ɗakin; HW & HD yana nufin nisa mai tsayi, zurfin hoist; OP yana nufin girman bude kofa .

A cikin wannan madaidaicin madaidaicin, S yana nufin zurfin rami; K yana nufin tsayin bene na sama .

Lura da kyau , lokacin da kuka auna waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai na sama , duk girman net ne .

4.Yaya ake gina shaft na lif

Zane da Tsare-tsare : Masu tsara gine-gine da injiniyoyi ne suka samar da tsarin ginin lif , tare da la'akari da abubuwa kamar ka'idodin gini , ƙayyadaddun lif da takamaiman bukatun ginin .

Foundation : Aikin ginin yana farawa ne da tonowa da zubar da tushe na shaft lif. Wannan na iya buƙatar haƙa rami mai zurfi ko ginshiki don ɗaukar ramin.

Tsarin Tsari: Da zarar kafuwar ta kasance a wurin , ana gina tsarin tsarin mashigin lif . Wannan ya haɗa da shigar da ginshiƙan ƙarfe ko siminti , katako da bango don tallafawa nauyin shaft da ginin da ke sama.

Ambulan Hoistway : Ganuwar , benaye , da silin na shaft ɗin lif an yi su ne da kayan da ke jure wuta. Wannan yana taimakawa kiyaye mutuncin tsari da aminci na shaft .

Kayan Aikin Shaft: Da zarar an kammala harsashi, za a shigar da kayan aiki daban-daban kamar su titin jagora, ma'aunin nauyi da maɓalli. Bugu da kari, ana haɗa hanyoyin sadarwar lantarki da na'urorin sadarwa don samar da wuta da sarrafawa ga lif .

Ado : A ƙarshe , an kammala kayan ado na ciki na shaft lif . Wannan na iya haɗawa da fenti ko wasu sutura , shigar da kayan aikin wuta , da ƙara fasalulluka na aminci kamar dokan hannu .

 Yana da kyau a lura cewa ainihin tsarin ginin na iya bambanta dangane da ƙirar gine-ginen , nau'in tsarin lif da aka shigar , da ƙa'idodin ginin gida . Yin shawarwari tare da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ginin lif yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da aminci, shigarwa mai dacewa.

         Wajen Elevatorya kasance babban kamfani wajen samar da mafita na lif ga abokan ciniki daban-daban , idan kuna shirin samun lif ɗaya , ko kuma kuna neman amintaccen abokin tarayya don yin aiki tare . Sauƙi don tuntuɓar mu don ƙarin bayani!

Zuwa ga Elevator, zuwa mafi kyawun rayuwa!